ReactJS has become one of the most widely adopted libraries for building dynamic, high-performance front-end applications. Whether you're a student preparing for exams, a beginner diving into front-end development, or a professional refreshing your fundamentals, ReactJS handwritten notes offer a concise and effective method for mastering the core concepts. In this comprehensive guide, we provide structured, easy-to-understand content that covers all critical React topics in a handwritten-style format, optimized for rapid learning and deep understanding.
📘 Download ReactJS Handwritten Notes
⬇️ Download PDFIntroduction to ReactJS
ReactJS is a JavaScript library developed by Facebook
for building user interfaces, especially for single-page applications.
It allows developers to create reusable UI components and manage the
state effectively.
- Created
by: Facebook
- Initial
Release: 2013
- Main
Concept: Component-Based Architecture
- Language:
JavaScript (JSX)
Why Use ReactJS?
- Component-Based:
Build encapsulated components that manage their own state.
- Declarative:
Makes code more predictable and easier to debug.
- Virtual
DOM: Efficient rendering for dynamic web applications.
- Unidirectional
Data Flow: Enhances debugging and performance.
- Reusable
Components: Write once, reuse everywhere.
Core Concepts in ReactJS
1. JSX (JavaScript XML)
JSX is a syntax extension for JavaScript. It allows us to
write HTML in React.
jsx
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const element = <h1>Hello, world!</h1>;
- JSX
makes code readable and simplifies UI development.
- Babel
compiles JSX to React.createElement() calls.
2. Components
Components are the building blocks of a React application.
There are two types:
- Functional
Components
jsx
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function Welcome(props) {
return <h1>Hello,
{props.name}</h1>;
}
- Class
Components
jsx
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class Welcome extends React.Component {
render() {
return <h1>Hello,
{this.props.name}</h1>;
}
}
3. Props (Properties)
Props are read-only attributes used to pass data from parent
to child components.
jsx
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<Welcome name="Alice" />
- Immutable
- Accessed
via this.props in class components or props in functional components.
4. State in React
State is a built-in object that stores property values that
belong to a component.
jsx
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class Counter extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = { count:
0 };
}
}
- Mutable
- Use
setState() to update the state.
5. Lifecycle Methods
Lifecycle methods allow you to control what happens at
specific points in a component’s life.
- componentDidMount()
- componentDidUpdate()
- componentWillUnmount()
6. Event Handling
React normalizes events to maintain consistency across
different browsers.
jsx
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<button onClick={this.handleClick}>Click Me</button>
- Use
camelCase for event handlers.
- Pass
function references, not function calls.
7. Conditional Rendering
You can render different UI elements based on conditions
using:
- if-else
- ternary
operator
- logical
&& operator
jsx
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{isLoggedIn ? <Logout /> : <Login />}
8. Lists and Keys
React uses map() to render lists.
jsx
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const items = numbers.map((number) =>
<li key={number.toString()}>{number}</li>
);
- Keys
help React identify which items have changed, added, or removed.
9. Forms in React
React uses controlled components for form inputs.
jsx
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<input type="text" value={this.state.value}
onChange={this.handleChange} />
- Form
data is handled by the component’s state.
10. React Hooks (Functional Component Features)
Hooks allow the use of state and lifecycle features in
functional components.
- useState()
- useEffect()
- useContext()
Example:
jsx
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const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
useEffect(() => {
document.title = `You
clicked ${count} times`;
});
React Router
React Router is used for routing in single-page
applications.
bash
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npm install react-router-dom
Example:
jsx
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<BrowserRouter>
<Routes>
<Route path="/"
element={<Home />} />
<Route path="/about"
element={<About />} />
</Routes>
</BrowserRouter>
- Components:
BrowserRouter, Routes, Route, Link, NavLink
State Management with Redux
Redux is a predictable state container for JavaScript apps.
- Single
source of truth
- State
is read-only
- Changes
with pure functions
Main Concepts:
- Actions
- Reducers
- Store
- Dispatch
Styling in React
React allows multiple ways to style components:
- CSS
Modules
- Styled
Components
- Inline
Styling
jsx
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const style = { color: "blue", fontSize: "18px"
};
<h1 style={style}>Hello World</h1>;
React Performance Optimization
- Use
React.memo for component memoization.
- Use
useCallback and useMemo hooks.
- Avoid
unnecessary re-renders with proper key usage and pure components.
ReactJS Interview Notes – Quick Reference
Concept |
Description |
JSX |
JavaScript + XML |
Component |
Reusable UI Block |
State |
Mutable local data |
Props |
Immutable external data |
Lifecycle |
Component timeline methods |
useState |
Add state in functional components |
useEffect |
Side-effects handler |
Virtual DOM |
Fast UI rendering |
ReactJS Project Ideas for Practice
- To-Do
List App
- Weather
App using API
- E-commerce
Shopping Cart
- Blog
Application
- Portfolio
Website
Each of these projects strengthens your understanding of
components, props, state management, and routing.
Download ReactJS Handwritten Notes (PDF)
If you’re looking for handwritten-style notes for revision
or academic use, we recommend creating or downloading handwritten PDFs that
summarize each concept neatly. You can create your own note layout including:
- Flowcharts
of component lifecycle
- Tables
for Hooks comparison
- Diagrams
for data flow
These personal notes help reinforce learning and are
especially helpful during interviews and exams.
Final Thoughts
Mastering ReactJS doesn't require memorizing every function
but understanding how each piece works together — from components to hooks and
routing to state management. These ReactJS handwritten notes serve as an
all-in-one resource for grasping the full picture of front-end development with
React.
Keep practicing, building, and reviewing these
handwritten notes for complete mastery of ReactJS.